The focus on ethnicity, a specific kind of identity, emerged in clas sical studies from or through a more general interest in diversity in the anciem world. The popularization of this periodization in english has generally been accredited to historian peter brown, after the publication of his seminal work the world of late antiquity 1971. The twoday symposium christian africamedieval africa will explore this long, rich, and complex history of christian beliefs, institutions, and communities in africa between late antiquity and the seventeenth century ce. While material culture may have been instrumental in the construction of ethnic identities,7 the relationship between ethnicity and material culture is a complex one. The culture of animals in antiquity a sourcebook with commentaries sian lewis and lloyd llewellynjones the culture of animals in antiquity provides students and researchers with wellchosen and clearlypresented ancient sources in translation, some wellknown and others undoubtedly unfamiliar, but all central to the part played by animals in the. The making of late antiquity is most successful, i think, as a study of shifts in the religious imagination brown is sensitive to the multifaceted quality of the late antique view of the soul, and some of his most creative work is in discussions of demons and angels as imaginal faces of the self and its changing relation to the holy. Romans, barbarians, and the transformation of the roman.
The roman empire of late antiquity was no longer the original empire of its founder, augustus, nor was it even the 2ndcentury entity of the emperor marcus aurelius. The case of the frisians 321 jos bazelmans index of names and places 339 list of contributors 343. The book explores this philosophers critical engagement with the processes of hellenism in late antiquity. The cultural lives of domestic objects in late antiquity. In carlo ginzburgs classic workthe cheese and the worms, the catholic inquisition brings to light a case of individual religious idiosyncrasy that, in fact, must be commonplacealthough perhaps somewhat less developed and creativeamong the adherents of any religious tradition. In the west, late antiquity saw the gradual withering of classical society, government, and religion, and the formation of a strictly western european, christian society that eventually would culminate in the modern. Late antiquity is a periodization used by historians to describe the time of transition from classical antiquity to the middle ages in mainland europe, the mediterranean world, and the near east. Comparative approaches to ethnicity, region and empire in christianity, islam and buddhism, vienna, austrian academy of sciences fall 2016 visiting research fellow, the sonderforschungsbereich. The discussion then turns to the challenges of recreating the mental world of late antiquity. In the vanguard of such an interest in the late twentieth cemury was the focus on the other or, the other most.
Bedrohte ordnungen, university of tubingen 201516 acting chair of the committee for the study of late antiquity, princeton university. American history, environmental history, western popular culture, western religion, women in the west, science in the west, and the twentiethcentury west. All history majors are required to take one course outside of u. This book reveals the rewards of exploring the relationship between art and religion in the first millennium, and the particular problems of comparing the visual cultures of different emergent and established religions of the period in eurasia buddhism, hinduism, zoroastrianism, islam, judaism. Journal of late antiquity jla is the awardwinning first international englishlanguage journal dedicated to the study of late antiquity writ large. The presence or absence of christian religious thought in secular writing in the late antique west. The second section of the thesis examines the creation of regional and dynastic identities and the emergence of kingship amongst the britons in the late and immediately postroman periods. View ethnicity in antiquity research papers on academia. Mithraism and christianity in late antiquity engelbert winter. Christianity, empire, and the making of religion in late. Notes a history of the later roman empire, ad 284 ad 641. Download hellenisms culture identity and ethnicity from antiquity to modernity by vincent 3. Material culture and plural identity in early roman southern italy.
Helmut reimitz curriculum vitae princeton university. Trading diasporas, circulation societies, and social networks. Richard payne university of chicago the first iranians. For example, world war ii with quotes will give more precise results than world war ii without quotes. Pdf archaeological narratives in ethnicity studies researchgate. Identity and ethnicity during the era of migrations and barbarian kingdoms in the light of archaeology in gaul, in ralph mathisendanuta shanzer, eds. Rabbinic medical culture in late antiquity 200600 ce shinnar, shulamit. Then you can start reading kindle books on your smartphone, tablet, or computer no kindle. Shifting cultural frontiers in late antiquity explores the transformation of classical culture in late antiquity by studying cultures at the borders the borders of empires, of social classes, of public and private spaces, of literary genres, of linguistic communities, and of the modern disciplines that study antiquity.
Papers from the 2014 symposium at the courtauld institute of art. Curriculum vitae michael james puett department of east. Tensions between group identity and religious individuality are never easy to confront, whether as the individual experiencing the tension or as a scholar, especially a social historian, attempting to capture the individual and his or her experience in the remote past, also known as late antiquity. Archaeology program roman readings ut liberal arts. This book strikes a balance between being accessible to all students and. Separate sections treat the latinspeaking west, the greek east, and the age of justinian. Its starting point is an examination of roman views of the inhabitants of the island of britain and how. The case of the mosaic of moni latomou, thessalonike. The books unifying theme of cultural confrontationhow the romans interacted or engaged with a multitude of other mediterranean, asiatic, and african culturesis interwoven throughout. Causation and creation in late antiquity written by a group of leading scholars, this unique collection of essays investigates the views of both pagan and christian philosophers on causation and the creation of the cosmos. This course explores the changing role and meanings of race and ethnicity in the ancient mediterranean as well as the influence of these concepts in later historical periods, including our own.
Group identity and religious individuality in late antiquity. Culture, identity, and ethnicity from antiquity to modernity. Courses regularly offered special topics offered fall 2016. A very short introduction clark 2011 provides an easy quick overview of the subject. Grave goods, ethnicity, and the rhetoric of burial rites in late antique northern gaul. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read hellenisms. Ethnicity and culture in late antiquity classical press of. Mithraism and christianity in late antiquity engelbert winter 12. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Displaying genetic and cultural links with southern scandinavia, the wielbark culture replaced the preceding oksywie culture on the lower vistula in the 1st century ad, and subsequently expanded southwards at the expense of the przeworsk culture, which is. It is largely concerned to show how interaction with the roman state played a key role in the creation of early kingships in northern and western britain.
Ethnicity, acculturation and empire in roman and late roman asia minor stephen mitchell. This article begins with a brief overview of the oxford handbook of late antiquity, which attempts to integrate all the interpretive systems economic, social, artistic, religious, cultural while maintaining a broad geographical perspectivefrom the atlantic to central asia. Yet, all three categories race, ethnicity, and nationality are socially constructed, and, as such, groups once considered ethnicities have come to be seen as races and vice versa. Networks and social cohesion in ancient indian ocean trade.
Perhaps, considering the paucity of published material, authors of such syntheses can hardly be blamed for omitting it. Conceptions of ethnicity in early medieval studies 1991 pdf. Since about a third of the department specializes in some aspect of the history of the west, unm boasts one of the most intense regional programs now available. This book examines the relationship between the roman empire, the empire of sasanian iran, and their arab clients, the jafnids, nasrids, and hujrids, at the end of antiquity. The new testament in antiquity is a textbook for college and seminary students penned by three evangelical scholars with over fifty years of combined experience in the classroom.
This class explores how the greeks and romans conceptualized. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Cultural interaction and the creation of identity in late antiquity ralph w. The journal provides a venue for multidisciplinary coverage of all the methodological, geographical, and chronological facets of late antiquity. Empires of faith in late antiquity edited by jas elsner. From athenian identity to european ethnicity the cultural biography of the. Inscribing faith in late antiquity considers the greek and latin texts inscribed in churches and chapels in the late antique mediterranean c. The first is the geographical origin of the sources. Wildcard searching if you want to search for multiple variations of a word, you can substitute a special symbol called a wildcard for one or more letters.
In this study, jo stoner investigates the role of domestic material culture in late antiquity. Grave goods, ethnicity, and the rhetoric of burial rites in late antique northern gaul 283 frans theuws the earlymedieval use of ethnic names from classical antiquity. Marco formisano has proposed that the processing not just of the past but of relation to the past is a key to. Trade, shipwrecks and maritime culture in the roman mediterranean discussion. Causation and creation in late antiquity written by a group of leading scholars, this unique collection of. The prominence of the past in late antiquity has become popular among students of the period as a distinguishing characteristic of late antique culture. From the late antique christian perspective, the persistence of competing modes of selfde. A companion to ethnicity in the ancient mediterranean presents a comprehensive collection of essays contributed by classical studies scholars that explore questions relating to ethnicity in the ancient mediterranean world covers topics of ethnicity in civilizations ranging from ancient egypt and israel, to greece and rome, and into late antiquity. Brown proposed defining late antiquity by its religious and cultural themes. Ethnic identities and christianities between late antiquity and early medieval period.
It will locate the case of the iranians with the broader historiography of ethnogenesis in late antiquity and the early middle ages. Romans, barbarians, and the transformation of the roman world. Stewart irvin oost, author of galla placidia augusta, agreed with geary that in late antiquity the roman empire was becoming germanized. Schott examines the ways in which conflicts between christian and pagan intellectuals over religious, ethnic, and cultural identity contributed to the transformation of roman imperial rhetoric and ideology in the early fourth century c. Notes a history of the later roman empire, ad 284 ad. Mathisen, danuta shanzer one of the most significant transformations of the roman world in late antiquity was the integration of barbarian people into the social, cultural, religious, and political milieu. The evidence of magical gems the use of secularised latin pagan culture by christians the sacred and the secular. Expanding out of palestine and into the wider roman world, christian missionaries as early as paul himself encountered a wide array of pagan beliefs and practices. The popularization of this periodization in english has generally been credited to historian peter brown, after the publication of his seminal work. The term ethnicity encompasses the culture of a certain group of people or individuals in a certain geographical expanse taking into account their customs, language, religion and birthright.
Sabine maccormack, art and ceremony in late antiquity berkeley, 1981. Resources for teaching race and ethnicity, immigration, and marginality in classical antiquity while there are many people who are interested in developing courses on race and ethnicity in the classical world or want to include material in their history or culture courses, getting started can be daunting. Phrase searching you can use double quotes to search for a series of words in a particular order. This volume consists of three sections, devoted to investigating the transformation of cultural heritage in poetry and prose respectively, and the key role of school education in shaping late ancient secular culture. However, as the church became centered in rome and strove to establish itself as the. The relationship between late antique and early medieval peoples and kingdoms in the transformation of the roman world 2003. Enter your mobile number or email address below and well send you a link to download the free kindle app. Pdf in order to study ethnicity through archaeology, the first challenge is to fully understand what that. Classical antiquity musical training is a more potent instrument than any other, because rhythm and harmony. Download hellenisms culture identity and ethnicity from. The wielbark culture is closely associated with the goths and other germanic peoples, and played an important role in the amber road. John hunter followed by general discussion historylater prehistory 12. Building on recent work in the field, it offers new conclusions about the role played by these two empires in the development of arab political and cultural identity before islam, and places the jafnids, nasrids, and. It provides the first comprehensive examination of all the strands of porphyrys thought that lie at the intersection of religion, theology, ethnicity and culture.
Cultural interaction and the creation of identity in late antiquity london, 2011, pp. Gibbons problems after two centuries, claimed in 1966 that the fall of rome was not caused by the germanic peoples, but by the roman determination to continue their corrupted and tyrannical patterns of governance. Ethnic identity is consistent with mazzarinos idea about the democratizzazione della cultura. Indeed, this is at the heart of the transformation process of intellectual horizons in latin late antiquity. A companion to ethnicity in the ancient mediterranean. Aramaic incantations of the late antiquity many bowls were found placed in their original position upside down, a fact which has led scholars to assume that they may have served as traps for demons, being meant to. Late antiquity now is recognized as one of the most significant periods of the human past. Show full abstract defined ethnicity on the basis of material culture, maintaining endless, and perhaps fruitless, debates. Courses highlighted in green will be offered this spring. Using archaeological, visual and textual evidence from across the roman empire, the personal meanings of late antique possessions are revealed through reference to. Triumphal rulership in late antiquity, byzantium and the early medieval west cambridge, 1986.
In order to be deemed a member of an ethnic group, one must conform to either all or a number of such aforementioned practices. Ethnicity and culture in late antiquity 9780715630433. The essays collected in this volume are based on the analysis of historical, epigraphic and archaeological source material and thematically range from archaic greece to. Bringing together an international group of researchers in a variety of disciplines, our aim is to encourage. Late antiquity and the antiquarian studies in late. In order to describe the mental world of the elites of late antiquity, it is first. Literary culture in the reign of anastasius i fiona nicks.
Culture, identity, and ethnicity from antiquity to modernity ebook written by katerina zacharia. Image, text, and culture in classical antiquity routledge. The role of ethnicity as a social and political force in late antiquity and the. This volume explores the theme of ethnicity and ethnogenesis in societies of the ancient world. During this turbulent period, which began with diocletians. Its starting point is the current view in the social and historical sciences of ethnicity as a subjective construct that is shaped through interaction with an ethnic other. Averil cameron has suggested that remaking the past was a major cultural and intellectual preoccupation across society.
The intriguing era of late antiquity emerges completely and clearly, viewed in a new light, in a guide that will be relished by scholars and general readers alike. Pdf ethnic identities and christianities between late. This study focuses on the creation of both british ethnic or national identity and brittonic regionaldynastic identities in the roman and early medieval periods. One of the attractions of the archaeology of late antiquity and the early. Although ethnicity and nationality often overlap, a nationality, such as american, can contain many ethnic groups e. The rhetoric of hiddenness in traditional chinese culture. Ethnicity, acculturation and empire in roman and late roman asia minor stephen mitchell 10. I material culture, cultic practices, burial customs, and architecture continued late bronze age canaanite traditions, the founding population was readily identified as mernepta shisrael and biblical israel. It is divided into two interrelated sections which deal with a broad range of textual and archaeological evidence. Byzantine hesychasm in the 14th and 15th centuries 11 christian ascetic treatises emanating from egypt from the 4th century refer sparingly to the concept of hesychasm, although the apophthegmata patrum from the 5th century does not contain any clear references to this practice. In the 3rd century the emperor, who was first called princeps first citizen and then dominus lord, became divus divine. Inheritance, authority, and change the classical press of wales, 2007 by j.
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